Salarjung 1 :
Originally Turub Ali Khan. He worked under 3 Nizams: Nazir-ud-dowla, Afzal-ud-dowla, Mir Mahaboob ali khan
His Reforms:
abolished tax farming system, removed daftardars
appointed talukdars for collecting taxes. they were paid by the state.
central mint was estb. at Hyd. and district mints were abolished.
issued halisikka- standard coin for monetary transactions.
introduced 'zilla bandi' system. state was divided into 14 districts headed by 'awal talukdar'
supreme court- majlis-i-murafa
high court- mahakam-i- sadar
criminal court- fauzdari adalat
police dept- mahakam-i- kotwali
police force- nizamat
inspector- amin
police station- chowki
1873-madarasa-i-aliya for noble class
1878-madaras-i- aiza for king's and his relative's children
1868- Madras to Sholapur road
Madras to Bombay railway line
The induction of large number of outsiders into the adminidtration of the State led to to the friction between local people and outsiders(Mulki Movement) during the rule of Mir Mahaboob Ali Khan
Salarjung succeeded in getting Osmanabad and Raichur in 1860.
He died in 1883.
Operation Polo(sep 13-17th 1948)
Reason for Police Action on Hyderabad- Nizam violated the Standstill Agreement
Operation was headed by Gen JN Choudhary.
Air Vice Marshal Mukharjee became chief of Air Force
Nizam's Commander- L Edrus
Razakars also helped the Nizam but were suppressed by the army.
Military Govt under JN Choudhary continued till 1949 Dec.
Nizam's PM Mir Layak Ali and Razakar's leader Qasim Rizvi fled to Pakistan.
Nizam was considered as Raj Pramukh.
IN 1950, MK Vellodi was aoppinted as CM of Hyderabad. He continued till 1952.
In General elections (1952), B. Ramakrishna Rao was elected as CM of Hyd.
Originally Turub Ali Khan. He worked under 3 Nizams: Nazir-ud-dowla, Afzal-ud-dowla, Mir Mahaboob ali khan
His Reforms:
abolished tax farming system, removed daftardars
appointed talukdars for collecting taxes. they were paid by the state.
central mint was estb. at Hyd. and district mints were abolished.
issued halisikka- standard coin for monetary transactions.
introduced 'zilla bandi' system. state was divided into 14 districts headed by 'awal talukdar'
supreme court- majlis-i-murafa
high court- mahakam-i- sadar
criminal court- fauzdari adalat
police dept- mahakam-i- kotwali
police force- nizamat
inspector- amin
police station- chowki
1873-madarasa-i-aliya for noble class
1878-madaras-i- aiza for king's and his relative's children
1868- Madras to Sholapur road
Madras to Bombay railway line
The induction of large number of outsiders into the adminidtration of the State led to to the friction between local people and outsiders(Mulki Movement) during the rule of Mir Mahaboob Ali Khan
Salarjung succeeded in getting Osmanabad and Raichur in 1860.
He died in 1883.
Operation Polo(sep 13-17th 1948)
Reason for Police Action on Hyderabad- Nizam violated the Standstill Agreement
Operation was headed by Gen JN Choudhary.
Air Vice Marshal Mukharjee became chief of Air Force
Nizam's Commander- L Edrus
Razakars also helped the Nizam but were suppressed by the army.
Military Govt under JN Choudhary continued till 1949 Dec.
Nizam's PM Mir Layak Ali and Razakar's leader Qasim Rizvi fled to Pakistan.
Nizam was considered as Raj Pramukh.
IN 1950, MK Vellodi was aoppinted as CM of Hyderabad. He continued till 1952.
In General elections (1952), B. Ramakrishna Rao was elected as CM of Hyd.
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