Monday, 6 February 2012

Appsc material: AP history- freedom struggle in Andhra (2)

Rajahmundry college incident: 1907
Mark William Hunter was the principal of Govt. Arts college.
Gadicharla Harisarvottam Rao was suspended from the college for singing vandemataram.
He named the ceded districts as Rayalaseema in 1928

Gadicharla Harisarvottam Rao and Bodi Narayan Rao were the 1st political sufferers in Andhra who went to jail during Vandemataram Movement.

Kakinada Riot Case :1907
Dr Kemp , a district medical officer , assaulted Kompalli Krishna Rao.
N. Subba Rao was his lawyer
Raghupati Venkatratnam Naidu gave the evidence.
Kemp was transferred to Cuddapah
This was the 1st criminal case in Andhra

Kotappa Konda incident: 1909 feb 18, shivaratri
Chinappa Reddy

Gadar Party was started by Lala Hardayal in 1913. Darshi Chenchaih from Andhra joined the party.

Andhra Mahasabhas for separate Andhra:
 
Year         Place                   President
1913         Bapatla                BN Sarma
1914         Vijayawada          N Subba Rao
1915         Vizag                    P RajaRammohan Raya
1916         Kakinada             M Ramachandra Rao
1917         Nellore                 Konda Venkatappaih

Hindu desha daridryam was written by Attili Suryanarayana to popularise swadeshi movement

Home Rule Movement : 1916
In Andhra branch G Harisarvottam Rao was the secretary. He translated "Awake Mother" of Sarojini Naidu into "Nutana Haindava Matrugeetam".
His pamphlets- swarajya paramoddesamu, swatantravardhana patramu, swarajyamu korutaku karanamu

Annie Besant estb. National college at Madanapalli in may 1916( Besant Theosophical college) with JH Cousins as principal.

The first Justice Party Ministry was formed on 17th Dec 1920 and Subburatulu Reddiyar as Chief Minister It won 63 out of 98 elected seats of the Madras Legislative Assembly.

In 1921 Congress special meeting was held in Vijayawada. Shaukhat Ali was the chairperson.
Gandhiji, Kasturba Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru etc attended the meeting.
Tricolor flag of  Pingali Venkaih was accepted.
Gandhiji distributed one lakh charkas.
Tilak swaraj fund was estb.
Maganti Annapurnamma donated her jewellery of one lakh to the fund. Yamini Purnatilakam(dancer) gave up her profession and donated her property.


No comments:

Post a Comment